This will allow the plants to more easily transition to the new soil. If the roots appear to be tangled or rootbound, gently roll the roots in your hand to loosen them slightly.
Roll the root ball to loosen the roots. Be careful not to squeeze the stem too hard. The plant can then easily be removed from the cell by turning the tray upside down and holding the plant by the base of the stem. Loosen the plant by gently squeezing the seed cell on all sides. Tip: Use gloves to avoid dirty fingernails. Add water until it is just moist but not soaking wet! It should slightly stick together but not feel muddy. Start with a small amount of water and work the soil over to moisten evenly. This can also be hard on the back if you have a lot of plants, so consider spreading out the work over multiple days. If you don’t have an outdoor space, put down some cardboard or newspaper to save your floors from a dirty mess. Use tape or a permanent marker to label each new pot with the plant variety. Organization is key! Don’t lose track of which plants are which. Make sure you have enough larger pots (we use 3-inch pots when transplanting seedlings) and potting soil. What Is a Rootball? This is just the root system of your plant, the part of the plant that is below the soil surface. We prefer to get this all done in one go, but it can be back-breaking if you don’t have the right space for it. So you’re ready to transplant! Now it is time to take the steps to get it done. These often include yellowing leaves or curling leaves on pepper plants. If your plants have any nutrient deficiencies, you will notice abnormal characteristics. The fertilizer is necessary for pepper plants to develop healthy foliage and structure. Potting Soil – Amazon or Home DepotĪfter your seedlings have grown for 3-4 weeks, they are ready to handle nutrient-rich potting soil. Note: You’ll also want pruning shears if you plan to top off your peppers. We have heard of some gardeners allowing multiple plants to compete in close proximity, but we have yet to experiment with this. Each seed cell should have just one plant. Pruning shears are used to cut away any additional sprouts at the base of their stem. If you’re looking for larger pots, we use these on Amazon– we love them! 2. You can go larger if you want to move directly into your final pot, but we recommend gradually increasing the size of your pot until the plant is well established. They also fit nicely in seed starting trays. They allow significantly more soil and retain water for much longer. These are the perfect size-up from seedling trays. We’ve listed the items we use for transplanting our pepper plants, and where you can buy them online. You have your timing right, now all you need are a few items to ensure success. Transplanting is almost as simple as it sounds. If your plants seem too small by week 4, give them an extra week before moving them into larger pots. Learn when to plant pepper seeds here.įor example, hotter peppers tend to grow slower, meaning the root systems may not develop as quickly as bell peppers or jalapenos. Timing of potting-up can vary based on the variety of pepper. After the plants begin to produce their 3rd set of true leaves, they are ready to be transplanted. About 3-4 weeks after sprouting, pepper seedlings should be ready to move into larger pots. We start our seeds in small seed cell trays, 6 plants per tray. 
This is why the size of your final planter will determine the maximum size of your pepper plant. Stunted growth is caused by the root system’s inability to uptake the nutrients required to fuel a larger plant.
BELL PEPPER SEEDLINGS FULL
Without transplanting, your pepper plants will likely grow tall and leggy without many full leaves. This is why it is important to get the timing of your transplant right.Īnother problem that can arise from not transplanting is stunted foliar (leafy) growth. This means that the root system will become entangled, or ‘ root bound,’ making a later transplanting more shocking and disruptive to the plant’s health. The main issue is that the roots have nowhere to expand and grow. Keeping started plants in tiny seedling cells for too long can cause a number of problems. Without transplanting, your plants cannot reach their full potential. This allows the plant to continue to grow a larger root system along with new leafy growth. Transplanting is the process of moving a plant from a small-sized container to a larger one.
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